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UTSAVAS
IN THE SHRINE OF
MANGALORE VEERA VENKATESH MAHAPRABHU
Some important festivities
observed in the abode of Veeravenkatesha in Mangalore are as follows.
Yugadhi :
On the "Shudha Padyami" of Chaithra month the New Year
day of Hindus begin. According to "Puranas" this was the
day when Lord Bramha, creator in entirety, created this "WORLD"
and ordained planets, stars, seasons, months and "Samvatsaras"
(years) to roll in equilibrium to take stock of TIME. Hence the
Yugadi(Beginning of Millenium) . Just as life is a mixture of day
and night it isalso a mixture of happiness and sadness. To represent
this, on this day sweet(Jaggery) and bitter (Neem) are eaten and
also distributed and all are advised to take up both temporary natured
happiness and sadness in life alike with a stoic mind.
Shree Rama Navami
:
On the ninth day of Chaithra, which is eighth day after Ugadi, is
Shree Ramas birthday. Shree Ram who was moral incarnation of Mahavishnu
.
Hanumanth
Jayanthi :
On the full moon day of chaithra was born the
"He man"of Ramayana, "Shree Mahabali Hanuman"
as he was Rudravathari, the incarnation of Lord Rudra(Shiva) .
It is large heartedness of Shree Hanuman that he always claims himself
as humble servant of Lord Shree Ram and Mother Sitha. Hanuman is
one amongst the Seven Chiranjeevis( of Eternal life) beleived to
have been produced on Mother Earth.
Shree
Lakshmi Venkatesh Kalyana Utsava:
On
Vaishakha Shudha Dashami Lord of Seven Hills, Thirupathi, who is
the Kaliyuga (present acon) incarnation of Lord Vishnu
married Mahalakshmis incarnation Goddess Padmavathi .
This day is very sacred and auspicious for Hindus. Lord Vishnu who
is adored as physically standing as Lord Venkateshwara and has proven
his presence by attending to his devotees in travail all over the
globe. Indeed his temple is the richest Hindu temple on earth. He
is so commited to his devotees that he had to ordain Padmavathi
to stay at Padmavathipattanam which is located at the foot of Seven
Hills. It is said that he advised her to have pateince and told
her that he would visit her shrine at night after all his devotees
finish his darshan and devout. Padmavathi agreed with the Lord to
commemorate the marriage day of Padmavathi and
Venkataramana on the above day, Idol
of Lord Veeravenkateshwara, of Mangalore is taken to Lakshmi's
sanctum and receives a grand pooja from his ardent devotees of Mangalore.
Narasimha
Jayanthi:
The fourth and the greatest incarnation of Lord Vishnu amongst his
ten prime avataras is Lord Narasimha who emerged out of a pillar
as Man-Lion, i.e.,Lion's head on Man's trunk. He devoured Demon-Lord
Hiranyakashyapu who was Master Prahalada's father. When Prahalada
was in the womb of his mother, Queen Kayaadu, he had the fortune
of listening to Devarishi Naradha regarding Lord Vishnu's compassion
towards his devotees. Hence right from his birth Prahalada was dedicated
to the name of Lord Vishnu. Hiranyakashyapu who was an arch rival
of Lord Vishnu and a symbol of torture to noble souls, could not
bear with his son and started torturing young Prahalada in many
ways after trying through his henchmen to advice Prahalada that
Hiranyakashyapu himself was the prime god and Lord Vishnu stood
null in front of Hiranyakashyapu. Young Prahalada denounced such
thoughts and stuck to his wisdom that Lord Vishnu was "Purushothama",
the supreme. One day, Hiranyakashyapu screamed at Prahalada and
questioned him as to where his Lord Vishnu was present and whether
he could save Prahalada from death at his own hands. To this, Prahalada
replied that Lord Vishnu is omnipresent. Hiranyakashyapu pointed
out at a pillar in his palace and asked Prahalada whether Vishnu
was present in it. Prahalada's reply was affirmative. The Demon
Lord using his Gadha(Mace) breake open the pillar and there emerged
Lord Narasimha and slained the demon using his sharp paws on his
lion and blessed Prahalad as his topmost devotee on earth.To remember
the above incidence and to pay our obedience to Lord, Narasimha
Jayanthi is celebrated with pomp and pleasure in Veera Venkateshwara's
temple at Mangalore
Vaishaka
Poornima :-
This is a special day also as Vyasa Poornima after the celebrity
Lord Vedavyasa Maharshi to whom Hinduism is fully indebted. It was
this Everlive (Chiranjivi) form of Mahavishnu which edited the four
Vedas authored Puranas (Mythology) including the mightiest Hindu
Seripture Shree Madbhagavatham, a hundred and eight Upanishads (the
very embodiment of WISDOM) and of course the fifth Veda Mahabharath.
Lord Vedavyasa is said to be living at Badrinath in Himalaya even
today and his Five thousandth Birthday was celebrated in 1977 by
Shree Kashi Mutt as he (Lord Vedavyasa) is the preciding Deity of
Shree Kashi Mutt.
Incidentally this day is also
the "Thrice blessed Day" of the nineth Avatara of Lord
Vishnu who was born as Lord Buddha about six hundred Years B.C.
This is the day Lord Buddha was born, attained Enlightenment and
Emancipated after preeching his evergreen Buddhism.
Jyesta
Shudha Bidige :-
Jyesta
Shudha Bidige is anniversary of Consecution of Lord Ganesh
in Venkatramana Temple. On 15th June 1999
was 101st anniversary.
Jyesta
Shudha Thriyodishi :-
Jyesta Shudha Thriyodishi was celebrated
as consecretion day of
Lord Veera Venkatesha.
On Ashada Shudha Dashami
Lord Veera Venkateswara took up his Chathurmasya vratham. In ancient
days ascetics who are expected to be on a constent move form one
place to another spreading gospels of Dharma(Righteousness) were
expected to stay at one place only for maximum four months during
monsoon as it was very difficult to travel during these four months
due to non availibility of Good roads to commute . Hence they use
to perform four sacred Months (Chathurmasya) at one place and receive
offerings from locals wherever they observed these four months.
This custom is still in Vogue and in the temples .
On
Aashada bahula
Bidige (29th July 1999) Shree Kashi
Muttadish Sukratheendra Teertha Swamijis Emancipation day was observed.
Naga Panchami
:-
Shravana Shudha Panchami is every year celebrated
as Naga Panchami.. Our ancestors believed in living with nature
and not against it like modern generation. They knew very well that
in this cycle of lilfe every creature has its role to play and more
important was their wisdom to see God in all creatures. Elephant
trunked Lord Ganesha, Lord Hayagreeva with a Horse face , Lord Vahara
with the face of a Boar, Lord Mathsya with the body of fish and
Lord Kurma with that of a Turtle, Lord Narasimha with the head of
Lion were classic examples. Similarly serpant Lord Anantha, of Rishi
Kashyapa and Kadru (Who as Ordained by Lord Shiva became the coach
of Lord Vishnu), Serpant Vasuki (younger brother of Anantha) was
accepted by Lord Shiva as his ornament on his neck and , their other
brother Thakshaka chose to be friend Devendra of heaven, highlights
what a sacred place Nagas (serpants) possess. Serpant represents Kundalini Shakthi, the latent energy
in all human beings that can be awakened by Meditation and elevates
human beings to seat of omni potency. [Incidentally the DNA (Deoxy
Ribonucleic Acid) in body cells are found to be in serpentine form
]. This omni potency is omni, the endless Anantha (the Unending)
Rugupakarma
:-
It is believed that sacred
thread worn this day (The Full Moon day of Shravana month) brings
good health. The consecrated Thread threefolds worn by Brahmacharis
(Bachelors) and sixfold ones worn by married ( three fold on account
of man and three fold belonging to his spouse) is ordained by Seriptures
to followers of religious rituals. From the day of Upanayana (Inner
eye opening day) a man has to wear the Sacred Thread with its three
folds representing Bhakthi (Devotion), Jnana (Wisdom) and Karthavya
(duty) At Sunrise, Midday and Sunset, thrice
a day Sandhyavandane (Salutation to Sun Lord) Chanting the Gayathri
Manthra is to be offered holding the sacred thread. By this all
Evil motives in his would dwindle and Light of Wisdom would dawn
from Energy of Sun God. The Gayathri Manthra is translated means
that the Lord in his form as Sun God Energy trigger wisdom in us. The threads that yield
cloth to cover our shame is sacred to us and on this day of Rigupakarma
we offer our Gratitude to it by consecrating it at the feet of Lord
through Mantras (hymns) and wear the same on us.
Sri
Krishna Janmashtami :-
Though Lord Narasimhas incarnation
is the mightiest one out of the Ten Predominent Incarnations of
Lord Vishnu, it had a precise mission- slaying of Hiranya Kashyapu
to protect his Devotee Master Prahallada. The next tallest incarnation
was as Lord Krishna in Mathura the most spritingly charming and
surpassingly handsome Govinda who had incarnated for upliftment
of Righteous (Dharma). He proclaimed that whenever unrighteousness
(Adharma) starts over powering Dharma, he would Incarnate to crush
Adharma and uplift Dharma. In this Mission, Sri Krishna sent several
Demons to the abode of "Yama" . Sri Krishna time and again
proved by this deeds no one is a match to him in wisdom, love, valour,
statesmanship and even in "Maya". He never got himself
coronated but all crown were rolling on his feet. He did not discreminate
between his relatives and foes, when it came to the question of
upliftment of Dharma . Right from the moment of his birth he had
shown who he is ! be it is liberating Mathura from the grip
of Demon Kamsa (who was Krishna's maternal uncle) and reinstalling
Kamsas father King Ugrasena (who was imprisoned by Kamsa to usurp
the throne of Mathura) , be it is slaining of innumerous Demons
in Gokul where Krishna grew up, be it in dispatching Rakshasas like
Chaanura, Jarasandha, Demon Baanasura to "Yamaloka" or
be it in finishing unrighteous Kauravas, Lord Krishna was even headed,stoich
and steady in upholding Dharma. It was Lord Krishna who has preached
Bhagavadgeetha to humanity by preaching it first to his cousin turned
devotee Arjuna. It is the only immortal scripture in this mortal
world which has originated directly from the Lotus like lips of
Lord Krishna. Geetha, the Nector yield of flowers(Upanishads) is
rated as the topmost preaching from highests Echelons of human intellect.
Lord Krishna says Jnana (Wisdom) is the topmost purifier available
in all worlds. Duty is the supreme duty for all souls. Perfection
is reached only when duty is done quietly in all earnestness and
yielded at the feet of Krishna without any longing of returns.
Gowri Trateeya - Ganesha Chathurthi :-
Goddess Gowri is the very incarnation
of Aadhi Shakthi Mahamaya. She is the untransfixed matrix of this
universe, the Prime ordeal " Prakrithi " the Shakthi of
Lord Shiva without her Lord Shiva is merely a handicap. She is "Yoganidra"
of Shree Harivishnu and is potential enough to even take ShreeHarivishnu
to mystic sleep "Yoganidra". She is the most auspicious
Goddess and hence called Mangala-Gowri who blesses her ladies devout
to her with Maangalya (Mangala Suthra that is worn by all ladies
on the day they are wedded and as long as their husband lives).
It is believed that on Gowri Trateeya when she is called by "Suhaagan"
women along with her Lord(Shiva), she comes home like any married
girl coming to her parents house. The next day Lord Ganesha, her
son comes as if to take his parents back to their abode (Kailasa).
Goddess Gowri is the proud Mother of Lord Ganesha at whose might
and wisdom the "Threemurthis", Lord Brahma (the creator),
Lord Vishnu (the sustainer) and Lord Shiva (the finisher) remain
astounded. He is the very incarnation of Pranava manthra the syllabel
"OM", hence the most auspicious Lord. It is quite natural
that being the Son of the Most auspicious Goddess, he is a part
and parcel of her. The mother and son stand for the greatest Bonding
on earth between any mother and her offspring. Lord Shiva blessed Lord
Ganesha with "First Worship" and for all Hindus in any
auspicious function Lord Ganesha is first prayed as he is the one
who destroys all calamities (Vighnas) and evils. Lord Ganesha is
a "Shakthi Devatha" and when called with devout mind gets
down to the devotee without delay. Let us pray that Lord Ganesha
bestow his Blessings on us.
Anantha
Chathurdashi :-
"Anantha" in other words
is endless, the eternal. Hence this festival is the King amongst
the "Vrathas" or the austerities observed by the Vedics
stretching on the Lord Anantha (the eternal serpent Vasuki) with
Lord Brahma seated on the Lotus Flower emerging out of Vishnus naval
and Goddess Lakshmi serving at his feet is the actual deity to whom
Pooja is performed on this sacred day to pay respects to th Eternal
Life which is represented as a part and parcel of this Lord (as
Lord Vishnu is the one who Lives in us when our body is alive and
his spark of this keeps this body going). It is said one has to
eat the offerings (Naivedya) of this Vratha even if he has to beg
for it. Let Lord Anantha bless us with long life full of health
and cheers.
Navarathri
Uthsavam :-
These ten days are most charming
days of year for any Hindu. It is very characteristic of Hindus
to worship the God as Mother during these ten days. Since there
cannot be anybody more dearer than ones mother, this festival is
also the most dearest to all Hindus. Goddess Durga (Who slained
the barberous Demon Durgama and hence won the celebrated name Goddess
Durga) is worshipped as Goddess Aadhishakthi (Lord Shivas spouse
Gowri ), Goddess Mahalakshmi (Lord Vishnus spouse Lakshmi) and Goddess
Saraswathi (Lord Brahmas spouse Sharada). Vedas are the most important
ones to be worshipped at their Mother Saraswathi's Lotus feet. Goddess
Durga in the form of mother Saraswathi had slained maximum number
of Demons during the first nine days and the tenth day was celebrated
by all Gods and selestials as her victory day "VIJAYA DASHAMI"
. Goddess Saraswathi was in various forms during battle with Demons
on nine days. She had multiplied herself as Goddess Brahmani, Vaishnavi,
Maha Gowri, Kaala Raathri, Siddhi Daathri, Skanda Maatha, Shaila
Puthri, Chandraghanta, Kooshmandini, Brahmachaarini, Kaathyayini,
Aindri, Narasimhi, Vaarahi and any other forms to devour the demons. Lalitha Panchami, Durgashtami,Sharada
Pooja, Maha Navami Vidya Dashami are the most important days of
this festival which Coincides with the reaping period when the entire
landscape is lush green at receding monsoons. Goddess stands as
the symbol of vindication of the good over the evil, the auspicious
over the inauspicious and the Sathva over Asuri nature.
Paschima
Jaagara Pooja :-
The day of Vijaya
Dashami was incidentally the day Lord Rama won over Demon Ravana
of the island Kingdom of Lanka. From this day morning "Brahmi
Muhurtham" (about 04:30 hrs. in the early morning) for a months
time everyday morning devotees of Lord Venkateshwara with cleaned
body and mind, Chant "Bhajans" in praise of the Lord,
wake him up with the "Suprabhatam" song and "Baagilanu
teredu seveyanu kodu Hariye" (Lord open thy door and accept
my services in thy love) followed by numerous "Aarathis"
like the Shikharaarathi, Divati Aarathi, Paanaarathi, Nagarathi,
Harivaanaarathi, Simple Aarathi. Thulasi(Basilica Sanctiflora),
(proved scientifically as a unique species producing ozone that
enriches human life) having numerous medicinal values is an auspicious
plant and Lord Govinda is worshipped by Garlands of Tulasi in whom
the Lord has promised to eternally dwell in.
Naraka Chathurdashi and Shree
Dhanalakshmi Pooja :-
Demon Narakasura
was defeated and killed in battle by Lord Krishna on this day. This
Demon had defeated Lord Indra and insulted Devamaatha Aadithi in
Swargaloka (heavens) and was attrocious towards Saints and Surs
devout to the Lord. Lord Krishna climbing on his Garuda along with
his beloved wife Sathyabhama attacked the fortress of this Demon
had a Serious combat with him and finally with his Chakra (Discuss)
Sudarshana severed Narakasuras head. Lord Krishna Accompanied by
Devi Sathyabhama reclaims the Ear ornament of Devamaatha Adhithi
(Which were snatched by the Demon to insult the Gods) and returns
the same to Devamaatha Adithi. Hence on this day of ending of darkness
by Lights (festival of Lights Deepavali) . Lord Govinda and his
spouse Mahalakshmi Swaroopini Sathybhama are worshipped. Hence Dhanalakshmis
Pooja.
Gopooja, Deepavali and Amavasya (New moon day) :-
It is very encouraging part of Hinduism that whatever helps "People"
towards sustaining and improving positive aspects of our Biological
life and mental upliftment, is attributed with DIVINITY and it becomes
a part of WORSHIP. This is THE MAIN reason for the strength of this
NATURE-BORN religion. It is "Go", the cow
that feeds all of us throughout the life with milk which is a complete
food and since every aspect of a cow contributes positively to our
life undoubtedly the cow is fit for reverence and worship. Lord
Krishna himself performed Go-Pooja, the COW-WORSHIP to stress on
this point. Incidentally this day coincides with Deepavalis New
moon Night when to drive "Andhakasura" (The Devil Darkness)
from our life innumerous Deepas (lights of wick) are lighted which
is believed to be an open invitation to Goddess Lakshmi who is the
Presiding Deity of Deepavali Month. She brings "Cash and Kind"
(Money and Grains) with her and these are vital requirements of
our life. People smear oil on their body and take bath to
symbolise "Smearing off" of all evils of Physical and
Mental Darkness.
Karthika
Month Baleendra/Dhanya Lakshmi Pooja/Utthana Dwaadashi /Tulasi Pooja :-
Baleendra Pooja is the day when one of the "Eternal Living being"(out
of Seven Eternal Living Beings believed to be blessed with Eteternal
Life) Demon Emperor Baleendra was pushed down to Netherworld (Paatala)
by Lord Vishnus incarnation, Vamana. On this day Veeravittala, the
oiginal Deity of Veera Venkatesha Temple is brought to seat at the
Flog post (Dhwaja Sthambha) of the Temple and annual Credit/Debits
of his treasury are apprised to him. His spouse as DhanyaLakshmi(Goddess
of Grains) is worshipped on this day, the First Day of Kaarthika
Month. The tenth day of Paschima Jaagara which starts exactly a month ago on the
10th day of Aashwija Month(Vijaya Dashami).. On the Eleventh
day Kaarthika Ekaadashi, it is believed that Gates of Vaikunta the
Abode of Lord Hari Vishnu opens for all Gods and Goddess to visit
the God Head and his Ardhangini(better half) Mother Lakshmi. In
the temple overnight Bhajans and Pooja are conducted to reach our
prayers in his Praise to him who has opened his doors so as to crave
his Blessings. On the twelfth day of this month, Lord Vishnu on hearing our Prayers gets
up and due to his "WEAKNESS" towards his Devotees comes
running to them at the Vrindavanam(Tulasi, the most sacred plant).Hence
blessed Mother Tulasi is worshipped along with "Her Govinda"
on this day. This day marks the end of Lords "Confinement"
to his Sanctum(due to monsoon season) and His Digvijayam starts
from this day. On the fifteenth day of this month Veera Venkateshwara
accompanied by his Devout Wives Goddess Lakshmi and Goddess Padmavathi
travels to woods for picnic. He enjoys the Serenity of woods, bathing
in Pushkaranis(pools) and gets seated in Charriots decorated all
over using natural fruits and vegetables of all kinds that grow
abundently in the monsoon. In otherwords tha Lord is visiting Prakrathi,
his Sister Paarvathi along with his family on a Picninc cum family
tour.
Maargashira
Month :-
The winter is auspicious as it bears "Shasti", the sixth day
celebrated to please Lord Shanmukha(The six faced God) the celebrated
Son of Lord Shiva who is also the Commander-in-chief of the Devas(Gods).
On this day Lord Venkateshwara rides on his small charriot in Car-street
along with his Divine "Partners", Goddess Lakshmi and
Goddess Padmavathi. The twelfth day , the Mukkoti Dwaadashi is the day when all the Thirty
three Crore Devas(Gods) come to Pandarapura to bath in river Bheema
and pay obeisance to the most compassionate(Soft Hearted) incarnation
of Lord Hari Vishnu, Lord Vithobha, who is waiting for embracing
his devotees. He is the only accessible Lord whom anyone is allowed
o Physically touch(Him).
Maagha Maasa
:-
This is the month that brings joys of the year to the devotees of Lord
Veera Venkateshwara as it hosts the Rathothsavam(The Car Festival).
Uttharayana the northerly movement
of the Sun God starts from 14th January. Though the Mahabharatha
War was fought in December and Bhisma Pithamaha was on tbe coach
of arrows bleeding, he chose this month of Maagha and the next day
to Lords Ratha Sapthami(Car-Festival) to Leave behind his physical
mortal coil and to Straight away reach the Lord .
Lord Brahma , after celebrate the
wedding ceremony of Lord Venkateshwara had First made a Charriot
and after seating the Lord with his wife Padmavathi in it, had arranged
Devas to pull the Charriot on the streets of Narayapuram(in Andhra).
Hence the name Bhramha Rathothsavam.
On all these days the Lord with His spouse
and his devotees is in Gaiety and is propecious whatever is begged
of him he grants with happiness on these days. Though there is "Yajna"
and uthsavam everyday, on the fourth day Uthsava Srinivasa rides
on smalll charriot and on the Fifth day the main Lord Veera Venkateshwara
after heavy Prayers and Abhishekam by Tender Coconut Water, Bhageerathi
water, ingradients like Honey, Sugar, Curd etc comes out of His
sanctum Sanctorum and after Yajna proceeds on to Brahma Ratham.
It is a spectacular view to see thousands waiting for him to ascent
the "Brahma Ratha". The Devotees Hearts Dances in cheers
when Lord Elegently rides on Brahma Ratha in the night. The next
day is the only day in a year when on Bheeshmaashtami day to pay
"VALUE" for his ardent devotee "Bheeshma", the
Lord seated in his Swarna Pallaki(The Golden Palanquin) rides on
all athe Main Street along with thousands of his Devotees, singing,
dancing to the bands, splashing colours and coloured water on one
another. This day is popularly known as "Vokkula".
Thus propeciated the Lord after bathing
in his Temple Pool comes back to his Simhasanam (throne) and blesses
his Devotees with health, wealth, cheer and happiness till he comes
out to them exactly after a years time.
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